DEMOCRACY The Amazing Proportional Representation Simulator

Niagara


In this model, the four existing ridings of Erie-Lincoln, Niagara Centre, Niagara Falls and St. Catharines are combined into one riding, which we will call Niagara.

The new riding would elect four members of parliament.



Ontario provincial election - 2003


Niagara - Actual results Ontario provincial Election 2003
  Liberal Progressive Conservative NDP Green Family Coalition Other Total
Erie-Lincoln 16,290 20,348 3,950 713 666 0 41,967
Niagara Centre 12,526 10,336 23,289 768 0 0 46,919
Niagara Falls 18,904 15,353 4,962 1,124 0 0 40,343
St. Catharines 25,319 12,932 3,944 1,167 714 0 44,076
Total votes received 73,039 58,969 36,145 3,772 1,380 0 173,305
Seats won 2 1 1 0 0 0 4
Seat % 50% 25% 25% 0% 0% 0% 100%
Vote % 42.14% 34.03% 20.86% 2.18% 0.80% 0.00% 100%
Index of Distortion +7.86 -9.03 +4.14 -2.18 -0.80 0 12.00

In the 2003 Ontario provincial election, these three ridings elected 2 Liberals, 1 Progressive Conservative and 1 NDP MPP.

Under the existing voting system, 50.70% of the voters got the representative they voted for.

The other 49.30% of the votes were wasted.


In our model, the seats would have been allocated as follows:

Niagara - Simulated Proportional Distribution -Ontario provincial election 2003
  Liberal Progressive Conservative NDP Green Family Coalition Other Total
Total votes received 73,039 58,969 36,145 3,772 1,380 512 173,305
Seats won 2 1 1 0 0 0 4
Seat % 50.00% 25.00% 25.00% 0% 0% 0% 100%
Vote % 42.14% 34.03% 20.86% 2.18% 0.80% 0% 100%
Index of Distortion +7.86 -9.03 +4.14 -2.18 -0.80 0 12.00

Under this model, 97.02% of the voters would have helped to elect a local representative.

The other 2.98% of the voters would know that their vote had helped to elect provincial list members, so they would also have representation.

All of the votes cast would have helped to elect an MPP, and therefore none would have been wasted.


Simulated compensatory list seats - Ontario provincial election 2003
Liberal Progressive Conservative NDP Green Family Total
6 8 2 4 1 21



Canadian federal election - 2000


Niagara - Actual results Canadian federal election 2000
  Liberal Canadian Alliance Progressive Conservative NDP Green Other Total
Erie-Lincoln 17,054 14,992 5,174 2,4,23 0 756 40,399
Niagara Centre 21,641 13,313 4,893 7,029 0 439 47,315
Niagara Falls 17,907 11,999 6,077 2,356 501 155 38,995
St. Catharines 20,992 15,871 6,522 2,878 0 462 46,725
Total votes received 77,594 56,175 22,666 14,686 501 1,812 173,434
Seats won 4 0 0 0 0 0 4
Seat% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
Vote % 44.74% 32.39% 13.07% 8.47% 0.29% 1.04% 100%
Index of Distortion +55.26 -32.39 -13.07 -8.47 -0.29 -1.04 55.26

In the 2000 Canadian federal election, all four ridings elected Liberal MPs.

Under the existing voting system, 44.74% of the voters got the representative they voted for.

The other 55.26% of the votes were wasted.



In our model, the seats would have been allocated as follows:

Niagara - Simulated Proportional Distribution -Canadian federal election 2000
  Liberal Canadian Alliance Progressive Conservative NDP Green Other Total
Total votes received 77,594 56,175 22,666 14,686 501 1,812 173,434
Seats won 2 1 1 0 0 0 4
Seat% 50% 25% 25% 0% 0% 0% 100%
Vote % 44.74% 32.39% 13.07% 8.47% 0.29% 1.04% 100%
Index of Distortion +5.26 -7.39 +11.93 -8.47 -0.29 -1.04 17.19

Under this model, 90.20% of the voters would have helped to elect a local representative.

Another 8.76% of the voters would know that their vote had helped to elect provincial list members, so they would also have representation.

Only 1.04% of the votes cast would not have helped to elect an MP, and therefore would be wasted.


Ontario - Simulated compensatory list seats - Canadian federal election 2000
Liberal Canadian Alliance Progressive Conservative NDP Green Total
0 9 6 5 1 21


DEMOCRACY The Amazing Proportional Representation Simulator